7005 Aluminum Alloy
7005 aluminum alloy is a high-strength, weldable, and heat-treatable forged aluminum alloy, widely used in lightweight and high-strength applications such as bicycle frames, transportation structures, and sports equipment.
7005 aluminum alloy is a high-strength, heat-treatable forged aluminum alloy mainly composed of aluminum (Al), zinc (Zn), and magnesium (Mg). It has excellent welding performance, making it suitable for structural components requiring high strength and fracture toughness. However, its manufacturing process is more challenging compared to certain aluminum alloys, such as 6061.
Since 7005 aluminum alloy does not require expensive solution heat treatment after welding, it has been widely used in bicycle frames, transportation vehicles, sports equipment, and other fields. Compared to 7003 aluminum alloy, 7005 has higher strength and maintains good mechanical properties even after welding, making it an ideal choice for welded structural applications.
7005 Aluminum Alloy Characteristics
High Strength
7005 aluminum alloy has higher strength than 7003 and 6061 aluminum alloys, providing significant advantages in structures requiring high load-bearing capacity.
Excellent Welding Performance
Since 7005 aluminum alloy does not require solution heat treatment after welding, it reduces production costs and manufacturing difficulty, making it suitable for welded structures.
Good Corrosion Resistance
Under certain conditions, 7005 aluminum alloy exhibits better corrosion resistance than 7075 aluminum alloy, performing well in outdoor and humid environments.
Challenging Formability
Due to its alloy composition, 7005 aluminum alloy has lower machinability and formability compared to 6061 aluminum alloy, requiring higher process standards during manufacturing.
7005 Aluminum Alloy Applications
Bicycle Frames
7005 aluminum alloy is widely used in high-end bicycle frame manufacturing due to its lightweight, high strength, and excellent welding performance.
After welding, it can undergo artificial aging treatment to enhance strength without the need for expensive solution heat treatment processes.
Transportation Sector
7005 aluminum alloy is commonly used in trusses, rods, and containers, making it suitable for railway, aerospace, and automotive structural components.
Due to its good fatigue resistance, it is used in components subjected to long-term dynamic loads.
Welded Structural Components
7005 aluminum alloy is suitable for large welded structures such as heat exchangers, mechanical frames, and support structures, maintaining high mechanical performance after welding.
Sports Equipment
Due to its high strength and good toughness, 7005 aluminum alloy is used in manufacturing sports equipment such as tennis rackets, baseball bats, and softball bats.
These products need to maintain good deformation resistance under impact loads, and 7005 aluminum alloy provides high fracture toughness to meet these requirements.
7005 aluminum alloy is a high-strength, heat-treatable aluminum alloy with excellent welding performance and good corrosion resistance. It is widely used in bicycle frames, transportation, welded structures, and sports equipment. Compared to 7003 aluminum alloy, 7005 has higher strength while maintaining excellent performance after welding. Although it has lower formability, its outstanding comprehensive properties make it an important material in lightweight structural applications.
7005 Aluminum Alloy Composition
Element | Percentage |
Aluminium (Al) | 91.0% - 94.7% |
Chromium (Cr) | 0.06% - 0.20% |
Copper (Cu) | ≤ 0.10% |
Iron (Fe) | ≤ 0.40% |
Magnesium (Mg) | 1.0% - 1.80% |
Manganese (Mn) | 0.20% - 0.70% |
Silicon (Si) | ≤ 0.35% |
Titanium (Ti) | 0.010% - 0.060% |
Zinc (Zn) | 4.0% - 5.0% |
Zirconium (Zr) | 0.080% - 0.20% |
Other, total | ≤ 0.15% |
7005 Aluminum Alloy Properties
Property | Value |
Density | 2.78 g/cm³ |
Elastic Modulus | 70-80 GPa |
Poisson Ratio | 0.33 |
Thermal Conductivity | 166 W/m·K |
Ultimate Tensile Strength | 350 MPa |
Fatigue Strength | 150 MPa |